Opera Reviews
20 April 2024
Untitled Document
The curtain rises on Bieito's Rake in Bologna
by Silvia Luraghi
Stravinsky: The Rake's Progress
Teatro Comunale di Bologna
18 November 2006

Photo: Primo GnaniThe 2006-2007 season at Bologna's Teatro Comunale opened once again with the risk of cancellation due to strike. While last year the Italian opera world was protesting against the 30% budget cuts announced by the government, this year members of tenured orchestras and choruses, as well as other technicians, are planning strikes and protests against ANFOLS, the Association of General Managers of major opera companies, which has announced measures aimed to increase productivity (in the opinion of ANFOLS) or likely to lead to job insecurity (in the opinion of the workers).

A few days before, the season opening in Genoa had been cancelled for the same reason, and the Bologna workers only agreed to allow the curtain to go up as the new general manager and artistic director, Marco Tutino, promised to bring a milder view to the ANFOLS meeting scheduled for the following week.

The season opener was Stravinsky's opera The Rake's Progress, sung in English for the first time in Bologna (the only other time it had been shown, in 1978, it was performed in Italian translation). The production, co-produced with the Festival of La Coruņa, was directed by controversial Catalan director Calixto Bieito. Seeing the opera as a struggle between good and evil, Bieito explained in the program notes that he found it hard to detect a border between good and evil nowadays, at a time in which it is hard to make distinctions and draw borders.

Photo: Primo GnaniHe staged the whole action, except for the first scene, in a giant amusement park. The first scene was performed by the singers partly walking into the orchestra from the side entrances, and partly on the forestage, in front of the closed curtain. Only after Nick Shadow's words 'The rake's progress begins!' did the curtain open on the crazy crowd in the park. The inflatable sets made the already unreal amusement park look even more unreal, and very similar to a TV set. In the last act, when Tom Rakewell finally understood what Nick shadow really wanted from him, the sets fell down, uncovering the desolate reality behind the glamour of the park. In the scene in the madhouse the same setting was populated by people aimlessly walking around on the stage.

The musical side was excellent. The orchestra of the Teatro Comunale, well prepared for the occasion by its resident conductor Daniele Gatti, played flawlessly. The cast featured American tenor Marlin Miller as Tom Rakewell, who sang with perfect style and complied to all the demanding stage directions, and mezzo Sara Fulgoni, who lent her lush voice to Baba the Turk. All the other cast members were also very good: Ellie Dehn as Anne Truelove, Richard Paul Fink as Nick Shadow, Darren Jeffery as Truelove, and Michele Castagnaro as the Keeper. The chorus, directed by Marcel Seminara, deserves special mention for the commitment shown by all members to Bieito's direction.

On the whole, Bieito's interpretation of Stravinsky and Auden's work was very convincing, and was warmly received by the audience, who cheered all the principals, the conductor and the production team.

Text © Silvia Luraghi
Photos © Primo Gnani
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